A Beginner’s Guide to Cruising: Everything You Need to Know Before Your First Cruise

Cruising can feel overwhelming if you’ve never done it before—ship sizes, cabin types, dining options, shore excursions, and endless acronyms. The good news? Cruises are one of the easiest and most value-packed ways to travel once you understand the basics.

This beginner’s guide to cruising walks you through everything you need to know, step by step, so you can book and board with confidence.

What Is a Cruise?

A cruise is a floating resort that takes you to multiple destinations while you unpack only once. Your accommodation, most meals, onboard entertainment, and transport between ports are included in one upfront price.

Cruise ships range from small luxury vessels carrying a few hundred guests to mega-ships with waterparks, theatres, and dozens of restaurants. Cruises suit families, couples, solo travellers, and retirees because the experience can be tailored to your pace and budget.

Why Cruising Is Great for Beginners

Cruising is ideal for first-time travellers or anyone wanting a stress-free holiday.

Key benefits include:

  • Excellent value with accommodation, meals, entertainment, and transport included

  • Minimal planning required

  • Ability to visit multiple destinations in one trip

  • Clear schedules and well-organised experiences

  • Flexibility to relax or stay busy

Choosing the Right Cruise for Your First Trip

1. Choosing a Cruise Line

Different cruise lines cater to different travel styles:

  • Family-friendly: Royal Caribbean, Carnival, Disney Cruise Line

  • Relaxed & mainstream: Princess Cruises, Norwegian Cruise Line

  • Premium: Celebrity Cruises, Holland America Line

  • Luxury: Silversea, Seabourn, Regent Seven Seas

  • Adults-only: Virgin Voyages

For beginners, mainstream or premium cruise lines are usually the best place to start.

2. Cruise Length

Most first-time cruisers enjoy:

  • 3–5 nights for a short introduction

  • 7–10 nights for a full cruise experience

Longer cruises are better once you know you enjoy life at sea.

3. Best Destinations for First-Time Cruisers

Beginner-friendly cruise destinations include:

  • The Caribbean

  • Mediterranean

  • Alaska

  • South Pacific

  • Australia & New Zealand

When choosing a destination, remember the ship itself is part of the holiday.

Understanding Cruise Cabins (Rooms)

Cruise cabins come in four main categories:

Interior Cabins

  • No windows

  • Most affordable option

  • Ideal if you spend little time in your room

Oceanview Cabins

  • Window or porthole

  • Natural light, but no balcony

Balcony Cabins

  • Private outdoor space

  • Perfect for scenic cruising and fresh air

  • A popular choice for first-time cruisers

Suites

  • Larger rooms with added perks

  • May include priority boarding, butler service, and exclusive areas

For beginners, a balcony cabin offers the best balance of comfort and experience.

What’s Included in a Cruise Fare?

Usually Included:

  • Accommodation

  • Main dining room meals

  • Buffet dining

  • Snacks and casual food

  • Onboard entertainment and shows

  • Pools, gyms, and activities

Usually Extra:

  • Alcoholic drinks and specialty coffees

  • Specialty restaurants

  • Shore excursions

  • Spa treatments

  • Internet packages

  • Gratuities (sometimes included)

Always check what’s included before booking.

Dining on a Cruise Ship

Cruise dining is one of the highlights for many travellers.

  • Main Dining Room: Multi-course meals with set or flexible dining times

  • Buffets: Casual dining available most of the day

  • Specialty Restaurants: Steak, Italian, Asian, or chef-led experiences (extra cost)

Cruise lines cater well to dietary requirements—just notify them in advance.

What Is There to Do Onboard?

You can be as active or relaxed as you like.

Onboard activities often include:

  • Live shows and performances

  • Pools and hot tubs

  • Fitness centres and classes

  • Kids’ clubs and teen spaces

  • Trivia, games, and workshops

  • Shopping and lounges

  • Spas and wellness areas

Each day you’ll receive a schedule (often via an app) listing all activities.

Shore Excursions Explained

When the ship docks, you can:

  • Join a ship-organised excursion

  • Explore independently

  • Stay onboard and enjoy a quieter ship

Ship-run excursions cost more but are ideal for beginners because the ship will wait if there are delays.

Embarkation Day: What to Expect

Embarkation day is when you board the ship.

  • Arrive during your allocated check-in time

  • Present your passport and boarding documents

  • Pass through security screening

  • Board the ship and start your holiday

Your luggage will arrive at your cabin later, so pack a small carry-on with essentials.

Sea Days vs Port Days

  • Port Days: Time spent exploring destinations

  • Sea Days: Days at sea with no ports, perfect for relaxing

Many first-time cruisers find sea days become their favourite part of the trip.

Cruise Dress Codes Made Simple

Most cruises have a relaxed dress code.

  • Daytime: Casual wear and swimwear by the pool

  • Evening: Smart casual

  • Formal nights: Optional dress-up (cocktail dresses, suits)

Formal nights are never mandatory, and casual dining options are always available.

Tipping and Gratuities

Gratuities may be:

  • Automatically added daily

  • Prepaid before sailing

  • Included in your fare

These cover housekeeping, dining staff, and behind-the-scenes crew.

Is Cruising Safe?

Cruising is considered very safe.

  • Ships meet strict international safety standards

  • Medical centres are available onboard

  • Crew are trained in emergency procedures

  • Modern navigation and safety technology is used

Travel insurance is strongly recommended.

Tips for First-Time Cruisers

 

  • Arrive at the departure city a day early if flying

  • Pack motion sickness tablets just in case

  • Use the cruise app to manage bookings

  • Don’t overbook excursions—relaxation matters

  • Ask crew members for help; they’re incredibly helpful

 

Is Cruising Right for You?

If you enjoy convenience, variety, good food, and a relaxed pace, cruising may be perfect for you. Many first-time cruisers book their next cruise before their first one even ends.

Final Thoughts

Cruising is one of the easiest ways to see the world without the stress of constant planning. Once you understand how cruising works, it becomes a smooth, enjoyable, and flexible way to travel.

Whether you’re planning a short getaway or a longer adventure, this beginner’s guide to cruising gives you everything you need to confidently book your first cruise—and start dreaming about your next one.